Optional
- Facilities to “Select & Set” Annunciator “Operations” :
[a]. Sequence of Operation,
[b]. Segregation of ‘Trip/NonTrip’ Audible Alarms and
[c]. ‘NO / NC’ Operation :
• Using ‘combinations’ of Push Button Switches
… [totally “DIP-Switch-free” ~ Unique facility of ‘Bharani’ Annunciators ]
• Using ‘DIP’ Switches … [Conventional method]
[NOTE : Refer ‘Types’ of Alarm Annunciators & ‘Ordering Information’, to specify choice]
- Automatic Switching’ to : Red for Trip & Yellow LEDs for NonTrip Windows
- DC Fail & AC Fail features
- Serial Communication Interface’ with : ‘MODBUS’ … or …‘SPP’ [‘Bharani’ – Customised Protocol].
Application:
In any process plant or in power generation/distribution system it is usually the practice to have a Centralised Alarm Annunciation system. In such systems, various fault-monitoring Instruments initiates Alarm Annunciators, which in turn announces the occurrence of fault as per predetermined sequence of operation, to alert and to activate remedial action by the Control-Room personnel.
Salient Features
- Most advanced Micro Controller ‘Single-Chip’ ‘Embedded System’,with Unique facility of ‘Bharani’ Annunciators constantly assures & ascertains the User ‘Healthiness’ of all Circuits in Annunciator Unit.
- ‘Status Indicators’ provided.
- All Sequences of Operation specified by : ‘Instrument Society of America’ [ISA] are provided
- In built Push Button Switches provided as a Standard feature
- ‘Universal Operating Voltage’ : Annunciator Unit is provided with ‘Switched-Mode Power Supply’ [SMPS] and hence capable of operating in either DC or AC Volts.
- FOUR ‘Types’ of annunciation with rarirus ‘Models’, grouped Sequence of Operation-wise
- “Individual Windows” with “Snap-Fit Window Frames”
- SEVEN different ‘Individual Window’ Sizes
- Following are site selectable sequence of operation, Top/NonTrip seqregation of Audible Alarm & NO/NC type Field contacts
- Technical Specifications
- Types
- Sequence + Models
- Calculation S/W
- Optional Features
- Test
Technical Specifications :
Operating Voltage |
- ‘Universal-1’ : 110 to 230 Volts, DC or AC. … [SMPS]
- ‘Universal-2’ : 30 to 110 Volts, AC/DC. … [SMPS]
- ‘Specific’ Volt : 220, 110, 50, 30, 24, DC or AC.
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General Tolerance = ± 20% |
Burden |
Power Consumption : Unit consumes a maximum of 0.5 Watt per Window [average], @ 220 VDC. |
Insulation Test |
2 KV AC [RMS] for 1 Minute [or] 2.5 KV AC [RMS] for 1 Second, Applied between Earth & All Terminals of Annunciator Unit, [as per IS 3231 : 1965, Clause No. 10.5], as a ‘Routine Test’. |
Window Illumination |
Super/Ultra Bright LEDs [Light Emitting Diodes] are provided for Window Illumination
[Normal Life of LEDs = More than 108 Hours of Continuous Illumination] |
Flash Rates |
- ‘Flash’ = 100 flashes per minute.
- ‘Slow Flash’ = 050 flashes per minute.
- ‘Fast Flash’ = 180 flashes per minute.
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General Tolerance = ± 20% |
Initiating [Field] Contacts |
- Annunciator Unit responds to both : Normally-Open [NO] … or … Normally-Closed [NC] type Field Initiating Contacts, both Fleeting & Persistent.
- “Push Button ‘combination’ Selection” facility [for ‘Types C & D’] … or … “DIP Switches” [for ‘Types A & B’] are provided to Select & Set Window-wise response to NO or NC type Field Contacts.
- Initiation shall ONLY be from Potential-free dry Contacts of Relays, Microswitches, etc..
- Minimum initiation time for ‘Fleeting-Faults’ = 15 milliSec (Default). … [alterable, when specified]
- Input [Field] Interrogation Voltage [provided by the Annunciator Unit] = + 12 VDC.
- Opto-Isolation and Transient Suppression Circuits for Field Contacts provided, for full & complete High-Noise isolation & galvanic isolation to other circuits inside Annunciator.
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Push Button Commands |
- Push Buttons Switches for Commands : ‘ACCEPT’, ‘RESET’, ‘Function TEST’, Lamp TEST’ & ‘MUTE’, are provided on the front of Annunciator, as a Standard feature.
- In addition, Terminals are provided, at the rear of the Unit, for connecting Push Buttons externally, in case remote operations of the above Annunciator functions are to be carried out.
- The Push Buttons externally connected shall be Potential-free & Normally-Open type.
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Bell/ Buzzer/ Hooter |
- For Trip/ NonTrip/Ringback Audible Alarms : Not in scope of supply [not included on the Unit]
- To be connected by User externally to respective Terminals provided at rear-plate of the Unit.
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Visual
Output
Signal |
- ‘Types A & C’ :
- Automatic ‘switching’ to : Red LEDs for ‘Trip’ & Yellow LEDs for ‘NonTrip’ Windows, when Trip/NonTrip Segregation of Audible Alarm are “Selected & Set”.
- ‘White’ colour Labels & ‘Transparent’ Acrylic lens provided for all above Back-lit Windows [Default].
- ‘Red’ & ‘Transparent’ Acrylic lens provided resp’ly for ‘visual’ segregation [Trip/NonTrip], if specified.
- ‘Types B & D’ : … [NOTE : ‘Type B’ = ‘Default’]
- Red / Yellow LEDs [with ‘Jumper’ Selection] for all Windows, to enable User to ‘Manually’ Jumper-Select colour of LED required. [since, Automatic ‘switching’ ~ NOT PROVIDED]
- ‘White’ colour Labels & ‘Transparent’ Acrylic lens provided for all above Back-lit Windows [Default].
- ‘Red’ & ‘Transparent’ Acrylic lens provided resp’ly for ‘visual’ segregation [Trip/NonTrip], if specified.
- ‘Photo-Negative’ Film for ‘Trip’ Windows & ‘Photo-Positive’ Film for ‘NonTrip’ Windows can be provided for ‘visual’ segregation, if specified.
- Inscriptions on Window Labels shall be provided by us, as per list provided by you.
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Audible
Output
Signal |
Following Potential-free ‘NO’ Contacts provided, for purposes listed below :
- ONE pair of ‘Trip’ Alarm Contact to drive Bell.
- ONE pair of ‘NonTrip’ Alarm Contact to drive Hooter/Buzzer.
- ONE pair of ‘Ringback’ Alarm Contact to drive Hooter/Buzzer. [for ‘Ringback’ Sequences ONLY]
- ONE pair of ‘Special’ Alarm Contact to drive 'DC [or] AC Fail’ Hooter.
[provided ONLY when ‘Optional Feature’ : 'DC [or] AC Fail Annunciation', with ‘Changeover Kit’, is Ordered]
- “Push Button ‘combination’ Selection” facility [for ‘Types C & D’] … or … “DIP Switches” [for ‘Types A & B’] are provided to Select & Set Window-wise Trip/NonTrip Segregation of Audible Alarms.
- Contact Rating of Potential-free ‘NO’ Contacts = 5 Amps @ 250V AC/DC [Resistive]
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Ambience |
Operate Temp = 0° C to 70° C |
Storage Temp = -10° C to 90° C |
Humidity = Upto 95% RH |
Enclosure |
Powder-Coated Sheet-Metal Enclosure |
‘Types’ of Alarm Annunciators :
- We offer Alarm Annunciator ~ Micro Controller version, in FOUR ‘Types’, as detailed below.
- Facilitates User to choose ‘Type’ of Alarm Annunciator best suited for the Application
|
| Type |
Main Features |
“A” |
- DIP Switches to “Select & Set” : [a]. Sequence [b]. ‘Trip’/NonTrip’ Alarms [c]. ‘NO’ / ‘NC’
- Automatic ‘switching’ to : Red LEDs for ‘Trip’ & Yellow LEDs for ‘NonTrip’ Windows, when Trip/NonTrip Segregation of Audible Alarm are “Selected & Set”
|
“B”
[Default] |
- DIP Switches to “Select & Set” : [a]. Sequence [b]. ‘Trip’/NonTrip’ Alarms [c]. ‘NO’ / ‘NC’
- Red / Yellow LEDs [with ‘Jumper’ Selection] for all Windows. [Automatic ‘switching’ NOT PROVIDED]
|
“C” |
- Push Button Switches to “Select & Set” : [a]. Sequence [b]. ‘Trip’/NonTrip’ Alarms [c]. ‘NO’ / ‘NC’
- Automatic ‘switching’ to : Red LEDs for ‘Trip’ & Yellow LEDs for ‘NonTrip’ Windows, when Trip/NonTrip Segregation of Audible Alarm are “Selected & Set”
|
“D” |
- Push Button Switches to “Select & Set” : [a]. Sequence [b]. ‘Trip’/NonTrip’ Alarms [c]. ‘NO’ / ‘NC’
- Red / Yellow LEDs [with ‘Jumper’ Selection] for all Windows. [Automatic ‘switching’ NOT PROVIDED]
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NOTE: |
Above features are COMMON for following : |
All “Models” & Sequences of Operation
[Listed on Page 7] |
Any Operating Voltage of Annunciator Unit |
All FIVE Window sizes |
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Sequence of Operation
‘Bharani’ – Micro Controller version of Alarm Annunciator supports all Sequences of Operation, thoroughly & exhaustively, that are specified by the ‘Instrument Society of America’ [ISA], as listed below : |
| |
Categories of Sequences |
Bharani |
ISA Standard |
SNo |
Category |
Sequence Type |
Sequence Designation |
Sequence Designation |
1 |
Normal |
Auto RESET |
AR-01 |
A-1 |
2 |
Normal |
Manual RESET |
MR-01 |
M-1 [Special] |
3 |
Normal |
Manual RESET |
MR-02 |
M-1 |
4 |
Ringback |
Manual RESET |
RBM-01 |
R1-12 |
5 |
Ringback |
Manual RESET |
RBM-02 |
R1-2A |
6 |
First-Out [F2] |
Auto RESET |
F2A-1 |
F2A-1 |
7 |
First-Out [F2] |
Manual RESET |
F2M-1 |
F2M-1 |
8 |
First-Out [F3] |
Auto RESET |
F3A-1 |
F3A-1 |
9 |
First-Out [F3] |
Manual RESET |
F3M-1 |
F3M-1 |
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Note :
- Features of each Sequence Designation, are explained & tabulated in Sequence Tables, on Pages : 11 & 12.
- ‘ISA Standard’ Sequence Designation, for each Sequence is given at bottom of each Table, for cross-reference.
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Models ........ {common for All ‘Types’ of Annunciators}
‘Bharani’ – Micro Controller version of Alarm Annunciators are available in following Models, based on Sequences of Operation required / chosen by the User. {NOTE : This feature is common for All ‘Types’ of Annunciators} |
Models [available for : 6 to 48 Windows per Unit] |
|
Normal |
RB [Ringback] |
F2
[First-Out]
|
F3M
[First-Out]
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F3A
[First-Out]
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- MR-01 *
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- RBM-01 *
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- F2M-1 *
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- F3M-1
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- F3A-1
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- MR-02
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- RBM-02
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- F2A-1
|
|
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- AR-01
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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Models[available for : 6 to 24 Windows per Unit] |
|
Normal |
Uni-1 |
Uni-2 |
Special |
Custom |
- MR-01 *
|
- MR-01 *
|
- MR-01 *
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- F2A-1
|
Combination of |
- MR-02
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- MR-02
|
- MR-02
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- F2M-1
|
Any Sequences |
- AR-01
|
- AR-01
|
- AR-01
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- F3A-1
|
of Operation, |
|
- RBM-01
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- RBM-01
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- F3M-1 *
|
specified by |
|
- F3A-1
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- F2A-1
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- RBM-01
|
User / |
|
- F3M-1
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- F2M-1
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- RBM-02
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Customer. |
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* = “Default” Sequence [in above TWO tables] |
IMPORTANT NOTE on : Selection for “Sequence of Operation”
- Push Button ‘combination’ selection : Inside “Setting Mode”, If No Sequence is ‘Selected’ within ONE Minute, Annunciator shall automatically operate ONLY on : "Default” Sequence [as marked above]
- 'DIP Switch' selection : Only ONE Switch for ‘Sequence’ shall be put to 'ON' position at a time & All others to be put to 'OFF' position. If more than One Switch is Selected (or)when No Switch is Selected to 'ON' position, Annunciator shall automatically operate ONLY on : "Default” Sequence [as marked above]
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| |
Following Features are common for all above ‘Models’ & ‘Types’ :
- “Compact” and “Regular” Standard Configurations of Annunciator Unit, using All FOUR ‘Individual Window’ sizes.
- Standard User-friendly facilities, Push Button ‘combination’ Selection facility [or alternarely DIP Switches], Push Buttons, Status Indicators and all other features of Annunciator Unit.
- DC or AC Fail Annunciation and/or all ‘Optional Features’, including ‘Serial Communication Interface [SCI]’.
|
|
Optional Features
- Lamp & Alarm TEST [LAT] {Instead of ‘Lamp TEST’ [LT]}
|
No Extra Price for this Optional Feature |
- Lamps [LEDs] on all Windows glow STEADY [ON] & Audible Alarms [Bell/Hooter/Buzzer] remains in ON mode, as long as Lamp & Alarm TEST [LAT] Push Button is kept pressed.
- User’s choice of “LAT” instead of ‘default’ “LT” [Lamp TEST], does not attract any Extra Price, however this feature is provided only when specified in ‘Ordering Information’.
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- DC or AC Supply Fail Annunciation
|
Extra Price chargeable for providing this Optional Feature |
Annunciator Unit is capable of working on ‘Universal’ Voltages [either DC or AC], since it is powered by ‘Switched-Mode Power Supply’ [SMPS]. Using this capability, we offer : ‘DC or AC Supply Fail Annunciation’
Principle of Operation : [Vise-versa, for AC-operated Annunciator]
- When ‘Normal’ DC Voltage fails in a DC-operated Annunciator, ‘Stand-by’ AC Voltage is applied to Annunciator using ‘DC Fail’ ‘Changeover’ Circuitry [Kit] … and …
- ‘DC Fail’ Buzzer is sounded using ONE pair of ‘Special’ ‘NO’ Contact [provided on Annunciator Unit].
- “Internal” C/O Kit : ‘DC Fail’ sensing & ‘Changeover’ Circuitry provided ‘inside’ Annunciator.
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Important NOTE on : DC or AC Fail Annunciation & C/O Kit
- ONE pair of ‘Special’ ‘NO’ Contact shall be provided on Annunciator only when DC or AC Fail Annunciation is Ordered as an ‘Optional Feature’. [Ref : Ordering Information]
- Unless otherwise specified, DC or AC Fail Annunciation shall be displayed on 1st Window ONLY [Industry Standard].
- We recommend “Internal” C/O Kit since DC or AC Fail Annunciation shall be ‘Factory-Tested’, for proper functioning.
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‘DC Fail’ Annunciation with ‘External’ C/O Kit [Ref : Fig. 1] : {Vise-versa, for ‘AC Fail’ Annunciation}
- Terminals of “External” ‘C/O Kit’, including ‘initiate’ Terminals of ‘nth’ Window {chosen to display ‘DC Fail’} shall be Wired to Annunciator Terminals, as in Fig. 1.
- Wire 'DC Fail' Buzzer to 'Special' ‘NO’ Contact on Annunciator & connect same to 'Stand-by' Supply.
- ‘Select’ ‘nth’ Window to “NonTrip” Alarm, for driving 'DC Fail' Hooter [Wired to 'Special' Contact].
- During 'DC Fail', ‘Stand-by’ Supply [via SMPS], activates not only the ‘nth’ Window, but also all Windows of Annunciator. Hence entire Annunciator functions normally on ‘Stand-by’ Supply.
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- Serial Communication Interface.
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Extra Price chargeable for providing this Optional Feature |
Serial Communication Interface available in following Protocols :
- Protocol 1 : ‘MODBUS’ Protocol, in RTU format through RS 485 Port ~ ‘Industry Standard’.
- Protocol 2 : SPP [‘Bharani’ – Customised Protocol] ~ through RS 232 or RS 485 Port.
- User-defined Protocol : ‘Serial Communication Interface’ as per any other different Format, as defined by User can be provided. [NOTE : Please furnish all & complete details, as per ‘Proforma’ listed below]
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| |
Details of : ‘Bharani’ Default Protocols |
‘PROFORMA’ for : |
|
Specifications |
Protocol 1 |
Protocol 2 |
User Specified Protocol |
1 |
Name of Protocol |
MODBUS [RTU] |
SPP |
|
2 |
Interface |
RS 485 |
RS 232 or RS 485 |
|
3 |
Baud Rate [Default] |
9600 |
1200 |
|
4 |
Address [Default] |
01 |
- NA - |
|
5 |
Communication Port |
Com 1/Com 2 [Selectable] |
Com 1/Com 2 [Selectable] |
|
6 |
Data logging pattern |
On demand from Master |
Continuous |
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General Details of : ‘Bharani’ Default Protocols |
Protocol 1 : MODBUS ~ in RTU/ASCII formats, through RS 485 Port, being ‘Industry Standard’, provides Serial Interface with ‘Master’ [Local Personal Computer [PC], SCADA, PLCs, etc...]
- Description of MODBUS Serial Communication Protocol in RTU Mode for ‘Function 02’
‘Function 02’ reads Fault Status of Field Inputs [Field Contacts] to Annunciator Unit.
Logic 0 = No Fault & Logic 1 = Fault Occurred. ‘Master’ [PC or SCADA System] sends a query to Annunciator Unit [‘Slave’] to obtain the Status of Field Inputs [connected to Annunciator Unit].
- Facilities provided to User, on Annunciator Unit :
- ONE No. “2 Way Terminal Block” provided, to enable User to connect RS 485 Cable to Master.
- TWO Nos. “8 Way DIP Switches” are provided, for the following :
DIP Switch 1 : For User to ‘Select & Set’ Baud Rate of Data transfer from Slave Annunciator to Master.
DIP Switch 2 : For User to ‘Select & Set’ Address of Slave Annunciator Unit.
- Default Value for Baud Rate = 9600 & Default Value for Slave Address = 01
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Protocol 2 : SPP [Standard Proprietary Protocol] ~ ‘Bharani’ – Customised Protocol, through RS 232 or RS 485 Port
- For PC-side processing of Serial Data logged-on, a Compact Disc [CD] containing our customised Application Software is supplied along with the Annunciator Unit, to enable the User to load the Software on to the PC.
- This Software shall be factory-loaded to display on the PC Monitor, the following [Password protected] :
- Window Configuration [Windows per ROW x Windows per COLOUMN] of the actual Annunciator Unit.
- Legend on Windows [as on the Annunciator Unit]. [NOTE : “Edit’ facility provided, to alter the Legends]
- Working Sequence of Operation [as ‘Selected’ in the Annunciator Unit].
- Segregation of Windows [displaying different Coloured Windows] for Trip & NonTrip Audible Alarms.
- Real Time & Date [as in PC]
- When Serial Communication Port is connected to PC, Alarm Annunciator establishes continuous logging of status of all Windows. ‘Fault-status’ on all Windows ~ “Flashing, Steady & Off” states are displayed on the PC Monitor, similar/ identical to that in the actual Annunciator Unit.
- Time-wise & Date-wise Data for ONE Week, of ‘Fault-status’ on all Windows, are stored in an exclusive File on PC.
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Tests conducted, as per various Standards, on ‘Bharani’ Alarm Annunciator
Routine Tests : |
|
|
1 |
Regular Tests |
Tests on Sub-Assemblies & Final Test of Alarm Annunciator Unit, for all its features. |
As per our Standard
“Test Procedure” |
2 |
Insulation Test |
2 KV AC [RMS] for 1 Min [or] 2.5 KV AC [RMS] for 1 Sec, Applied between Earth & All Terminals of Annunciator Unit |
Clause No. 10.5 |
| |
Type Tests : |
1 |
Impulse Voltage withstand Test |
5 KV Impulse Voltage applied on Annunciator
[Rise Time : 1.2 µsec, Duration : 50 µsec, Differential Mode] |
- IEC 255-4, 1976
- IS 8686 – 1977
|
2 |
High Frequency Disturbance Test |
2.5 KV in Symmetrical Mode applied on Annunciator
[Rise Time : 10 nsec, Half value duration : 06 µsec] |
- IEC 255-4, 1976
- IS 8686 – 1977
|
3 |
Cold Test |
16 Hours @ (-) 10° Centigrade |
|
4 |
Dry Heat Test |
16 Hours @ 70° Centigrade |
|
5 |
Damp Heat (Steady) Test |
96 Hours @ 40° Centigrade, 93% R. H. |
|
6 |
Bump Test |
1000 Bumps/axis, No. of Axis : 1, Acceleration : 40 g, |
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Type Test conducted at Authorised Test Houses, periodically & Copies of ‘Type Test Certificates’ available on request. |
Note : Product improvement is a continuous feature. Specifications / Design listed in this publication are therefore subject to revision, without notice.
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